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Grid Generation on Surfaces
Personal Note
published in the Journal for Geometry and Graphics (JGG), 14(2), Heldermann Verlag, 2010
Abstract
Single curved surfaces can always easily be covered by meshes that result into an equilateral
and orthogonal grid when the surface is developed. On double curved surfaces, however, we
can never find a mesh consisting of ‘squares on the surface’. Nevertheless, there is a need
for ‘orthogonal and locally almost equilateral meshes’ on such surfaces in several fields,
e.g., in architecture (fair and easy to build, increased rigidity) and computer graphics
(undistorted mapping of textures, good tessellation for rendering purposes and also for
aesthetical reasons). We present an iterative forcedirected algorithm that is capable of
optimizing given grids with rectangular topology and yields the task in an optimal way.
It allows to cover arbitrary parametric double-curved surfaces with grids that are almost
orthogonal and, optionally, locally have almost constant grid size in both directions.
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The paper is available
here.